C-IIROC Derivatives Modernization


On Nov. 21, C-IIROC proposed derivative rule reform, in stage 1.


  • On Nov. 21, 2019, C-IIROC proposed derivatives rule modernization, stage 1 following CSA request for comment on NI 93-101 on business conduct, NI 93-102, registration.
  • Review of all dealer/member determined that rule inconsistencies would be created by adoption, derivatives-related scope of application unclear, too narrow, to be clarified.
  • Outdated sections needed to be enhanced, conflicting sections needed amendments.
  • Follows Aug. 22, C-IIROC-issued plain language dealer member rules, see #64210.
  • Objectives
  • Ensure rules are materially harmonized with CSA rules as applied to securities and derivatives; clearly specify which core regulatory obligations apply to securities, listed, OTC derivatives, eliminate inconsistencies in regulatory treatment where applicable.
  • Due to extent, nature of proposed amendments, comments requested in two stages.
  • Stage 1
  • Includes all proposed C-IIROC amendments other than margin requirements related.
  • Expand scope to apply only to securities-related activities to also apply to derivatives-related activity; those involving futures, listed options to also apply to OTC derivatives.
  • Including contracts for difference (CFDs) and foreign exchange contracts (Forex); also adopt, where appropriate, requirements/standards by other jurisdictional agencies.
  • Stage 2
  • Will include proposed amendments to margin requirements in order to adequately constrain leverage, address margin requirements; for public comment at later date.
  • 2 key considerations, objectives that all rule amendments pursued should avoid the creation of new regulatory arbitrage situations, reduce, eliminate existing regulatory arbitrage situations, have consistent rules on securities- derivatives-related activities.
  • Effectiveness
  • Comments due 90 days from publication of notice, latest by Feb. 19, 2020.
  • Apr. 2022 Revised Proposed Amendments
  • On Apr. 14, 2022, IIROC republished proposed derivatives rule modernization, stage 1.
  • The revised proposed amendments reduced most of the initial changes using the updated version of IIROC Rules, which was implemented on Dec. 31, 2021, #64210.
  • Also, addressed issues and suggestions in comments received on the initial proposal.
  • Comments on revised proposed amendments to derivatives rule due on Jun. 13, 2022.
  • Jul. 2023 CSA Republished Modernization Rule
  • On Jul. 13, 2023, CSA republished proposed derivatives rule modernization, stage 1.
  • Revised proposal to incorporate recent Investment dealer and partially consolidated rules (IDPC), formerly the IIROC rules, which came into effect on Jan. 1, 2023.
  • Derivatives modernization rule, stage 1 provided on page 237 of the CSA Que bulletin.
  • Comments on republished derivatives proposal must be submitted by Aug. 14, 2023.
  • Jan. 18, 2024 CSA Approval
  • On Jan. 18, 2024, CSA published approval of Phase 1 amendments intended to modernize and simplify requirements of IDPC rules re derivatives in CSA Que bulletin.
  • The approved Phase 1 amendments will take effect on Sep. 28, 2024.
  • Jan. 18, 2024 CIRO on CSA Approval, Guidance Issued
  • On Jan. 18, 2024, CIRO issued Bulletin 24-0014, IDCP rules 1st stage of amendments.
  • Non-material changes approved; removed term contract when used in conjunction with derivatives; removed the term trading when referring to derivative accounts.
  • Replaced term transaction with derivative in the definition of hedger, to clarify the underlying interest and intended effect is that of derivative and not the transaction.
  • Replace marketplace with exchange in definition of listed derivative, to reflect intention
  • Published Applying and interpreting the definitions of hedger and institutional client.
  • Clarified whether a client qualifies as a hedger; classification as institutional client.
  • Also, Derivatives risk disclosure statement, replaced GN-3500-21-004, see #118928.
  • Member who is registered as investment dealer must provide client with most recent derivatives risk disclosure statement approved before accepting initial derivatives order
  • Provided redline version of amendments to rules and summary of received comments.
  • Final rule amendments and new guidance issued will be effective on Sep. 28, 2024.
  • On the same say, CSA OSC published approval for the derivates rules modernization.

Regulators C-IIROC; CIRO; CSA; CSA OSC; CSA Que
Entity Types Auditor; B/D; FCM; HF; IA; OTC
Reference CSA Que: Bul Vol. 21 No. 2 p. 251, 1/18/2023; Dec 2023-DPEMD-0011, 12/21/2023; Bul Vol. 20 No. 27 p. 237, 7/13/2023; CIRO: Bul 24-0014, RF, Info, Gd GN-1200-24-001, Gd GN-3200-24-001, Rpl Gd GN-3500-21-004, 1/18/2024; CSA OSC: Bul Vol. 47 No. 3 p. 775, 1/18/2024; Bul Vol. 46 No. 28 p. 6187, 7/13/2023; IIROC: RF 23-0092, 7/13/2023; 45 OSCB 4281, RN 22-0055, 4/14/2022; PR, 11/21/2019; RN 19-0220; NI 93-101, NI 93-102;
Functions Compliance; Financial; Legal; Operations; Registration/Licensing; Reporting; Sales Practices; Suitability; Technology; Trade Reporting; Trading
Countries Canada; Cross-Border
Category
State
Products Clearing; Derivatives; Equity; Fixed Income; Fund Mgt; Futures; Hedge Funds; Securities
Regions Am
Rule Type Final
Rule Date 11/21/2019
Effective Date 9/28/2024
Rule Id 67946
Linked to Rule :64210
Reg. Last Update 1/18/2024
Report Section International

Last substantive update on 01/22/2024