FDIC, OCC Unsafe and Unsound Practice

Updated on: Sep 23, 2026

Latest Event


  • Sep, 2026 OCC, FDIC Correction
  • On Sep. 22, 2026, OCC, FDIC issued correction fo the final rule in the federal register.
  • The correction fixed an incorrect agency docket number for the OCC.

On Oct. 7, FDIC, OCC proposed joint rule on material financial risks.

  • FDIC, OCC proposed joint rulemaking to focus supervision on material financial risks.
  • Amended Section 8 of Federal deposit insurance act (FDI Act) (12 USC 1818).
  • Published OCC Bulletin 2025-29, FDIC FIL-45-2025, Chair Hill and Gould statements.
  • Proposed Amendments
  • Define unsafe or unsound practice for purposes of section 8 of Federal deposit insurance act that would focus on material risks to financial condition of institution.
  • Mean practice, act, failure to act, alone or together with one or more other practices, act, failures to act, that contrary to generally accepted standards of prudent operation.
  • If continued, is likely to materially harm financial condition of institution; or present a material risk of loss to DIF; or materially harmed financial condition of the institution
  • Matters Requiring Attention
  • Revised supervisory framework for the issuance of matters requiring attention (MRAs).
  • Examiner would be permitted to issue MRA to address certain risks to the financial condition of institution and violations of banking or banking-related laws, regulations.
  • Agencies may only issue MRA for practice, act, failure to act, alone or together with one or more practices, contrary to generally accepted standards of prudent operation.
  • If continued, likely to materially harm financial condition of institution; present a material risk of loss to DIF; or already caused material harm to financial condition.
  • Or an actual violation of a banking or banking-related law or regulation.
  • Phrases materially harm the financial condition of an institution, materially harmed the financial condition of an institution, material risk of loss to the Deposit Insurance Fund.
  • Have same meaning for MRAs as for proposed definition of unsafe or unsound practice.
  • Consultation
  • Comments on proposal due 60 days after date of publication, by Dec. 6, 2025.
  • Oct. 30, 2025 Fed Reg Proposal
  • On Oct. 30, 2025, OCC, FDIC proposed rule in fed register, comments Dec. 29, 2025.
  • In Dec. 2025, CSBS issued comments on unsafe or unsound practices, see #281887.
  • In Jan. 2025, BPI issued blog on statutes for unsafe/unsound practices, see #282899.
  • In Feb. 2026, Senate issued letter calling on rescission of bank proposal, #286025.
  • Aug. 27, 2026 FDIC Final Rule
  • On Aug. 27, 2026, FDIC reported Agencies published final rule, with certain modifications to clarify how will exercise their enforcement and supervisory authority.
  • Also, Chair Hill statement and FIL-53-2026 on statement on implementation of the final rule and its supervisory and enforcement approach for implementing part 305.
  • Final rule is effective 60 days after date from publication in the federal register.
  • Aug. 27, 2026 OCC Final Rule
  • On Aug. 27, 2026, OCC reported Agencies published final rule and Bulletin 2026-40.
  • Sep. 2026 OCC, FDIC Final Rule Fed Reg
  • On Sep. 1, 2026, OCC and FDIC published the final rule in the federal register.
  • The final rule is effective Nov. 2, 2026.
  • Sep, 2026 OCC, FDIC Correction
  • On Sep. 22, 2026, OCC, FDIC issued correction fo the final rule in the federal register.
  • The correction fixed an incorrect agency docket number for the OCC.
Regulators
FDIC; OCC
Entity Types
Bank; Thrift
Reference
91 FR 59987, 9/22/2026; 91 FR 56004, 9/1/2026; PR, RF, FIL-53-2026, Sp, 8/27/2026; 90 FR 48835, 10/30/2025; FDIC: PR, RF, FIL-45-2025, Sp, RIN 3064-AG16, 10/7/2025; OCC: PR 2026-71, 2026-72, RF, Bul 2026-40, 8/27/2026; PR 2025-97, PR OCC-2025-96, RF OCC-2025-0174, Bul 2025-29, RIN 1557-AF35, 10/7/2025; FDI Act; Citation: 12 USC 1818;
Functions
Compliance; C-Suite; Exams; Financial; Legal; Operations; Reporting; Risk
Countries
United States of America
Category
State
N/A
Products
Banking; Deposits
Rule Type
Final
Regions
Am
Rule Date
Oct 7, 2025
Effective Date
Nov 2, 2026
Rule ID
271897
Linked to
N/A
Reg. Last Update
Sep 22, 2026
Report Section
US Banking