VIE CB People's Credit Funds Limits, Ratios

Updated on: Aug 17, 2026

Latest Event


  • Aug. 11, 2026 Press Release
  • On Aug. 11, 2026, VIE CB issued press release on issuance of above circular.
  • Document dated Aug. 11, 2026, received from VIE CB Aug. 12, summarized Aug. 17.

On May 15, VIE CB proposed circular re prudential safety limits, ratios.

  • VIE CB consulted on a draft circular replacing circular 32/2015/TT-NHNN on prudential safety limits and ratios for people's credit funds (QTDNDs), last amended by circular 13/2024/TT-NHNN.
  • Follows VIE CB Mar. 2024 proposed amendments re limits and safety ratios, #205661.
  • Outline of Draft Circular
  • Two new articles introduced: article 6 establishes the calculation method for the real value of charter capital; article 7 prescribes remediation obligations when the real value falls below the legal minimum.
  • When the real value of charter capital falls below the legal minimum, a QTDND must develop a remediation plan and submit it to the VIE CB regional branch within 30 days, including the cause and measures to restore compliance.
  • Liquidity ratio requirement converted to a percentage basis (minimum 100%); the term business days replaced with days so QTDNDs must maintain compliance continuously, including on non-business days.
  • Capital contributions to the cooperative bank (NHTX) reclassified from 100% to 0% risk weight; deposits at specially controlled credit institutions excluded from the 20% risk-weight category.
  • Short-term funds used for medium/long-term lending: maximum ratio of 30% retained; a new clause specifies the ratio equals zero when medium/long-term loans are less than medium/long-term funding sources.
  • Minimum capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of 8% and deposit-to-equity ratio cap of 20 times retained; internal governance policies must be issued by the board of directors without requiring prior board approval.
  • Consultation End
  • The comment period is open until May 26, 2026.
  • Jun. 2026 Comments Received
  • On Jun. 19, 2026, VIE CB issued a summary of the comments and suggestions received.
  • Document dated Jun. 19, 2026, received from VIE CB Jun. 27, summarized Jun. 29.
  • Aug. 2026 VIE GVT Consultation Finalized
  • On Aug. 10, 2026, VIE GVT published Cir 40/2026/TT-NHNN to finalize above consultation, effective from Nov. 1, 2026.
  • Document dated Aug. 10, 2026, received from VIE GVT Aug. 12, summarized Aug. 13.
  • Aug. 11, 2026 Press Release
  • On Aug. 11, 2026, VIE CB issued press release on issuance of above circular.
  • Document dated Aug. 11, 2026, received from VIE CB Aug. 12, summarized Aug. 17.
Regulators
VIE CB; VIE GVT
Entity Types
Bank; MSB
Reference
PR 8/11/2026; Cir 40/2026/TT-NHNN, 8/10/2026; Rsp 6/19/2026; CP 5/15/2026
Functions
Audit; Compliance; Exams; Financial; Operations; Product Administration; Reporting; Risk; Treasury
Countries
Vietnam
Category
State
N/A
Products
Banking; Loan
Rule Type
Final
Regions
AP
Rule Date
May 15, 2026
Effective Date
Nov 1, 2026
Rule ID
298455
Linked to
Reg. Last Update
Aug 11, 2026
Report Section
International