CAL LEG Artificial Intelligence Defined


On Sep. 13, CAL LEG passed bill formally defining artificial intelligence.


  • CAL LEG passed bill AB 2885, providing definition of artificial intelligence for CAL code.
  • Bill made amendments to CAL business and professions code, CAL LEG 8-22.8-22675.
  • Also, CAL education code, CAL LEG 3-7-46.5-75002, CAL government code, CAL LEG 2-3-1-5.6-11546.45.5, CAL LEG 2-3-1-5.6-11547.5, CAL LEG 5-2-1-1-4-53083.1.
  • Background
  • Referenced several times in CAL code, but artificial intelligence (AI) not yet defined.
  • Derived from definition by Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), minor changes; aligns legislature’s definition with other major definitions.
  • Bill Provisions
  • Defined artificial intelligence to mean engineered or machine-based system that varies in level of autonomy, can, for explicit or implicit objectives, infer from input it receives.
  • How to generate outputs that can influence physical or virtual environments.
  • Placed references to definition into code sections where artificial intelligence is used.
  • Legislative History
  • On Feb. 14, 2024, bill introduced in Assembly; on May 16, 2024, bill passed Assembly.
  • On May 16, 2024, bill introduced into Senate; on Aug. 30, 2024, bill passed Senate.
  • On Aug. 31, 2024, Senate amendments concurred; Sep. 13, 2024, sent to governor.
  • Effectiveness
  • No effective date specified; generally effective Jan. 1 after enactment, on Jan. 1, 2025.
  • Sep. 28, 2024 CAL LEG Governor Approval
  • On Sep. 28, 2024, CAL LEG reported AB 2885 signed by governor, assigned Ch. 843.

Regulators CAL LEG
Entity Types Corp
Reference Ch. 843, 9/28/2024; Bill, AB2885, 9/13/2024; Citation: *CAL LEG* 8-22.8-22675, 3-7-46.5-75002, 2-3-1-5.6-11546.45.5, 2-3-1-5.6-11547.5, 5-2-1-1-4-53083.1;
Functions Compliance; Cyber; Legal; Operations; Product Design; Technology
Countries United States of America
Category
State
Products AI; Corporate
Regions Am
Rule Type Final
Rule Date 9/13/2024
Effective Date 1/1/2025
Rule Id 226326
Linked to N/A
Reg. Last Update 9/28/2024
Report Section US Investment

Last substantive update on 10/02/2024