Thai CB Project on Household Debt

Updated on: Oct 1, 2025

Latest Event


  • Sep. 2025 Report Submission
  • On Sep. 27, 2025, Thai CB required commercial banks, group firms, specialized financial institutions to prepare a single combined report for both Phase 1 and Phase 2.
  • Then, they shall submit this report to Thai CB, instead of preparing separate reports, starting from the reporting period of Q3 2025 (data as of end of Sep. 2025).
  • The quarterly report shall be submitted in an Excel file via the electronic data submission system within one month from the end of the reporting period.
  • In the case of submitting the report on the due date, it must be submitted no later than 16:30hrs on the due date; where the due date falls on a non-working day, the report shall be submitted on the first working day following such non-working day.

On Dec. 11, Thai CB launched You Fight, We Help project, re debt.

  • Thai CB launched the You Fight, We Help project to address household debt and support vulnerable borrowers and SMEs; a collaboration between the Thai GVT, Thai CB, economic planning agencies, banking associations, and select non-bank operators.
  • Follows Thai CB Aug. 2024 adjusted relief measures to help debtors, see #221934.
  • Measures
  • Measures help borrowers with small-scale loans retain collateral, improve liquidity; to assist individuals with small non-performing loans (NPLs) to restore financial stability.
  • Under the program, the government and FIs will co-fund debt relief, each contributing 50%, while promoting financial discipline as well as preventing moral hazard.
  • Will cover borrowers from commercial banks, specialized FIs, certain non-bank subsidiaries, with additional support from other non-bank operators to follow.
  • Effectiveness
  • Registration for the program is open from Dec. 12, 2024 to Feb. 28, 2025.
  • Jan. 2025 Reporting Requirements
  • On Jan. 29, 2025, Thai CB issued reporting requirements for debt assistance above.
  • Required reports include the FISFI report for commercial banks, specialized financial institutions, and FICONSO report for commercial banks with financial business groups.
  • Excel file submission required and reports to be submitted via Data acquisition and publication (DAP) system; quarterly reporting frequency, first period Q1 2025 with data as of Mar. 2025; the submission deadline is within 1 month after quarter end.
  • Document dated Jan. 29, 2025, received from Thai CB Jan. 31, summarized on Feb. 4.
  • Feb. 2025 Non-Bank Assistance Measures
  • On Feb. 11, 2025, Thai GVT, Thai CB introduced debt relief program for non-bank financial service providers' debtors, aiming to support approximately 1.7mn debtors.
  • First assistance measure - reduced installments, reduced interest - lowers monthly installments by 30% for 3 years, reduces interest rates from 25% to 15%, covering auto loans, motorcycle loans, personal loans, digital loans, and nano-finance loans.
  • If debtors meet all repayment conditions, the reduced interest will be fully waived.
  • The second measure - pay, settle, finish - helps clear non-performing loans with balances of THB 5k or less by allowing partial payments to immediately settle debts.
  • Thai GVT has allocated a THB 50bn soft loan fund through Government Savings Bank, offering up to THB 5bn per lender and 2% annual interest subsidy for three years.
  • Feb. 2025 Guidelines Published
  • On Feb. 13, 2025, Thai CB issued Guidelines for assistance to retail debtors for non-bank financial service providers; relief program runs from Feb. 13 to Apr. 30, 2025.
  • May 2025 Debtor Assistance Data Report
  • On May 19, 2025, Thai CB requested non-bank financial service providers to report debtor assistance information under You Fight, We Help project, per specified format.
  • The debtor assistance information should be submitted via DAP on quarterly basis.
  • The submission deadline is within one month after quarter end; the first reporting period will be Q1 2025 using data as of Mar. 2025, to be reported within May 2025.
  • Jul. 2025 Comments on Phase 2
  • On Jul. 1, 2025, Thai CB, Thai GVT extended the registration period for the You Fight, We Help project until Sep. 30, 2025, to provide additional assistance to debtors.
  • Phase 2 adheres to the same principles as Phase 1, but has adjusted conditions of the original measures, added new measures to provide assistance more comprehensively.
  • Expanded scope to cover debtors with overdue payments of more than 365 days and debtors who have a prior history of delinquency less than the criteria under Phase 1.
  • Increased debt burden ceiling for individual debtors with non-performing loans (NPL) status; for unsecured loans, ceiling is expanded to no more than THB 10k per account, while for secured loans, the ceiling is expanded to no more than THB 30k per account.
  • New measure introduced for unsecured loans with outstanding debt not exceeding THB 50k per account and currently in NPL status; debt will be restructured into term loan, with monthly payments of 2% of the remaining principal for a period of 3 years.
  • Sep. 2025 Report Submission
  • On Sep. 27, 2025, Thai CB required commercial banks, group firms, specialized financial institutions to prepare a single combined report for both Phase 1 and Phase 2.
  • Then, they shall submit this report to Thai CB, instead of preparing separate reports, starting from the reporting period of Q3 2025 (data as of end of Sep. 2025).
  • The quarterly report shall be submitted in an Excel file via the electronic data submission system within one month from the end of the reporting period.
  • In the case of submitting the report on the due date, it must be submitted no later than 16:30hrs on the due date; where the due date falls on a non-working day, the report shall be submitted on the first working day following such non-working day.
Regulators
Thai CB; Thai GVT
Entity Types
Bank; MSB
Reference
PR 9/27/2025; PR 25/2568, Cir 83/2568, 7/1/2025; Cir 3231/2568, 5/19/2025; Gd 1348/2568, 2/13/2025; PR 16/2568, 4/2568, 2/11/2025; Cir 1/29/2025; PR, Mt 12/11/2024
Functions
Compliance; Financial; Operations; Product Administration; Registration/Licensing; Reporting
Countries
Thailand
Category
State
N/A
Products
Banking; Loan
Rule Type
Final
Regions
AP
Rule Date
Dec 11, 2024
Effective Date
Oct 30, 2025
Rule ID
236636
Linked to
Reg. Last Update
Sep 27, 2025
Report Section
International