FinCEN Southwest Border GTO

Updated on: Mar 18, 2025

Latest Event


  • Mar. 14, 2025 Fed Reg Order
  • On Mar. 14, 2025, FinCEN published geographic targeting order in the federal register.
  • The terms of the GTO are effective beginning Apr. 14, 2025, through Sep. 9, 2025.

On Mar. 11, FinCEN issued geographic targeting order for CAL and TX.

  • FinCEN issued geographic targeting order (GTO) to further combat illicit activities and money laundering of Mexico-based cartels, criminals along the southwest border of US.
  • Geographic Targeting Order
  • Requires all MSBs located in 30 ZIP codes across California and Texas near southwest border to file Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs) with FinCEN at a $200 threshold.
  • Must report and retain records of transactions in currency of more than $200 but not more than $10,000, and to verify the identity of persons presenting such transactions.
  • Underscores concern with risk to US financial system of cartels along Southwest border
  • Order covers Imperial County and San Diego County in California, as well as Cameron County, El Paso County, Hidalgo County, Maverick County and Webb County in Texas.
  • Effectiveness
  • The terms of the GTO are effective beginning 30 days after the date on which the order is published in the federal register, terms are effective for 179 days thereafter.
  • Mar. 11, 2025 US Treasury Notice
  • On Mar. 11, 2025, US Treasury issued a notice of the FinCEN southwest border GTO.
  • Mar. 14, 2025 Fed Reg Order
  • On Mar. 14, 2025, FinCEN published geographic targeting order in the federal register.
  • The terms of the GTO are effective beginning Apr. 14, 2025, through Sep. 9, 2025.
Regulators
FinCEN; US Treasury
Entity Types
MSB
Reference
US Treasury: PR, 3/11/2025; FinCEN: 90 FR 12106, 3/14/2025; PR, Ord, 3/11/2025
Functions
AML; Compliance; Financial; Legal; Operations; Reporting; Risk
Countries
Mexico; United States of America; Cross-Border
Category
State
N/A
Products
Deposits; Payments
Rule Type
Final
Regions
Am
Rule Date
Mar 11, 2025
Effective Date
Apr 14, 2025
Rule ID
246502
Linked to
N/A
Reg. Last Update
Mar 14, 2025
Report Section
AML & Enforcement