NOR CPA Klarna Buy Now, Pay Later


On Jul. 4, NOR CPA said firm must pay fine if does not change service.


  • NOR CPA said Klarna must pay compulsory fine if does not change payment solution.
  • Believes Klarna Bank AB breaks law by offering payment solution Buy now, Pay later.
  • Overview
  • The popular payment solution Buy now, Pay later (BNPL) is a credit agreement.
  • Strict legal requirements then apply which Klarna must follow when offers the service.
  • To enter into credit agreement consumers must apply for credit and sign agreement.
  • It is also legal requirement whoever offers credit must carry out credit assessments.
  • Klarna does not do this for Buy now, Pay later service and that means people get the opportunity to buy things on credit they cannot necessarily afford to pay for.
  • Klarna payment solution Buy now, Pay later must by law be same as using credit card.
  • Consumers must have right to complain to Klarna in event of fraud, defects in product.
  • Further, consumer must have all other rights that one has in a credit agreement but Klarna does not give consumers these rights today.
  • Klarna is a major player in the Norwegian market, and NOR CPA believes it is serious that it fails to follow the regulations for this service.
  • This goes beyond the many consumers who use its payment services; so, if Klarna does not change practice by Nov. 1, 2024, NOR CPA will, with effect from same date, impose compulsory fine of NOK 9 million on Klarna for each week offenses continue.
  • Jul. 4, 2024 NOR FinKN Release
  • On Jul. 4, 2024, NOR FinKN issued release referring to NOR CPA decision on Klarna.
  • To have a complaint processed in NOR FinKN, it is a condition that matter has first been tried to be resolved with the company, thus, Klarna must be contacted first.
  • If not resolved, can send complaint to NOR FinKN using complaint form (not by email).

Regulators NOR CPA; NOR FinKN
Entity Types Bank; CNSM; MSB
Reference PR 7/4/2024; Dec 7/3/2024; Case 23/17170-59
Functions Complaints; Compliance; Financial; Legal; Operations; Product Administration; Risk; Sales Practices
Countries Norway
Category
State
Products Banking; Corporate; Payments
Regions EMEA
Rule Type Final
Rule Date 7/4/2024
Effective Date 11/1/2024
Rule Id 218327
Linked to N/A
Reg. Last Update 7/4/2024
Report Section AML & Enforcement

Last substantive update on 07/09/2024