DoJ Crypto Money Laundering Arrests


On Apr. 24, DoJ issued charges against crypto mixer founders.


  • DoJ unsealed indictment charging Samourai Wallet CEO, Keonne Rodriguez, William Lonergan Hill, chief technology officer in $100mn money laundering conspiracy.
  • Rodriguez, Hill are co-founders of Samourai, charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering and conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business.
  • Allegations
  • From about 2015 to Feb. 2024, Rodriguez and Hill developed, marketed, operated a cryptocurrency mixing service known as Samourai, offered as privacy service.
  • Earned millions of dollars in fees via unlicensed money transmitting business.
  • Samourai unlawfully combined multiple unique features to execute $2bn in anonymous financial transactions for its customers; laundered over $100mn of crime proceeds.
  • The Samourai app, downloaded over 100k times, allowed users worldwide to store private keys for BTC addresses and facilitated transactions via centralized server.
  • Features like Whirlpool, Ricochet aided in concealing source of criminal proceeds by preventing blocktrain tracing; Whirlpool transactions made $3.4mn, Ricochet, 1.1mn.
  • Rodriguez, Hill knew Samourai was haven for criminals to engage in large-scale money laundering, sanctions evasion; passed criminal proceeds for purposes of concealment.
  • Laundered proceeds originating from illegal darkweb markets, like Silk Road, Hydra Market; various wire fraud, computer fraud schemes, including a web-server intrusion.
  • Spearphishing scheme, schemes to defraud multiple decentralized finance protocols.
  • Rodriguez, Hill openly encouraged criminal proceeds to be laundered through Samourai via Twitter, marketing materials; acknowledged use by black market criminals.
  • Enforcement
  • Rodriguez was arrested, presented before US magistrate judge in western district of Pennsylvania; Hill was arrested in Portugal based on the US criminal charges.
  • DoJ reported that it will seek Hill’s extradition to stand trial in the United States.
  • Rodriguez, Hill charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering, 18 USC 1956(h).
  • Also, conspiracy to operate unlicensed money transmitting business, 18 USC 371.
  • Samourai’s web server, domain were seized in coordination with authorities in Iceland.
  • A seizure warrant for Samourai’s mobile application was served on Google Play Store.
  • From which the application will no longer be available to be downloaded in the US.

Regulators DoJ
Entity Types Corp; MSB
Reference PR 24-146, LR S2 24 Cr., 4/24/2024; Citation: 18 USC 1956; 18 USC 371;
Functions Advertising; AML; Compliance; Financial; Fraud; Legal; Operations; Registration/Licensing; Reporting; Technology
Countries Iceland; Portugal; United States of America; Cross-Border
Category Central Government
State
Products Corporate; Cryptocurrency; Payments
Regions Am
Rule Type Enforcement
Rule Date 4/24/2024
Effective Date 4/24/2024
Rule Id 209793
Linked to N/A
Reg. Last Update 4/24/2024
Report Section AML & Enforcement

Last substantive update on 04/29/2024