IND FBIL G-Sec Valuation Methodology

Updated on: Jun 27, 2025

Latest Event


  • Jun. 2025 Change in Maturity Bucket
  • On Jun. 24, 2025, IND FBIL decided to revise 5th, 6th maturity buckets, which previously covered maturities of 30 to 34 years, and over 34 years respectively.
  • The 5th bucket will now cover maturities for a period of greater than 30 years to 38 years, and the 6th bucket will now cover maturities greater than 38 years.
  • These changes will take effect from Jul. 14, 2025.

On Aug. 30, IND FBIL sought feedback on draft methodology.

  • Issued draft government security (G-sec) valuation methodology for comment.
  • Consultation published Aug. 30, 2020; summary added to Reg-Track Oct. 28, 2020.
  • Also issued concept note on revision to G-sec valuation methodology, G-sec valuation data for quarters ended Jun. 2019, Sep. 2019, Dec. 2019, Mar. 2020 and Jun. 2020.
  • Background
  • Believes that a comprehensive review of the methodology will be in order in view of the change of the administrator of this important benchmark from FIMMDA to FBIL.
  • Following IND RBI decision that benchmark administration activities relating to the valuation of G-sec and SDL shall be transferred from FIMMDA to FBIL, see #42150.
  • Effectiveness
  • Comment period closes Sep. 25, 2020.
  • Nov. 2020 Feedback
  • On Nov. 15, 2020, IND FBIL said the queries and suggestions received in response to its consultation have been analyzed and issued its response to the comments.
  • Nov. 2021 Error Policy
  • On Nov. 26, 2021, IND FBIL said it has issued a consultation after framing the error policy for all the significant benchmarks including G-sec and SDL valuation.
  • FBIL is seeking feedback on materiality of errors threshold in respect of G-sec, SDL.
  • A detailed study has been carried out to assess the level of average changes in the G-sec YTMs over time to validate proposed error materiality threshold for error re-fix.
  • Comment period closes Dec. 11, 2021.
  • Dec. 2022 Revised Methodology
  • On Dec. 27, 2022, IND FBIL completed the revisions to the extant G-sec valuation methodology, software development for computation/publication of G-sec valuation.
  • IND FBIL also announced its intention to calculate and publish the G-sec valuation benchmark as per the revised methodology tentatively from Feb. 13, 2023.
  • A meeting with market participants to discuss the revised methodology including the new publication file formats and salient features has been scheduled for Jan. 3, 2023.
  • Comparison of GSEC YTMs, ZCYs, par-yields for Jul. to Nov. 2022 has been provided.
  • Jan. 9, 2023 File Formats
  • On Jan. 9, 2023, IND FBIL issued file formats of final upload files of GSEC valuation, SDL/SGS valuation and GSEC STRIPS/ZCYC that will take effect from Feb. 13, 2023.
  • Jan. 10, 2023 Consultation Minutes
  • On Jan. 10, 2023, IND FBIL published the minutes of the market consultation held on Jan. 3, 2023 on publication of G-sec valuation based on the revised methodology.
  • The market consultation discussed the proposal to commence publication of G-sec valuation based on the revised methodology tentatively from Feb. 13, 2023.
  • As well as the proposal to revise the format of publication for G-sec and SDL.
  • Jan. 19, 2023 Revised Methodology
  • On Jan. 19, 2023, IND FBIL confirmed publication of FBIL G-sec valuation benchmark will commence as per revised methodology (version 2) with effect from Feb. 13, 2023.
  • Board retained the cubic spline model and underlying principles for valuation of G-sec.
  • Agreed to carry out certain improvements in input selection framework and calibration of model outputs to better reflect underlying interest of Indian sovereign yield curve.
  • Revised methodology for valuation of G-secs and other related securities based on cubic spline model; the impact of the revised methodology for valuation of G-sec has been examined extensively using market data for an extended period of time.
  • Review of calculation methodology of all benchmarks published by FBIL is an ongoing process and G-sec methodology will also be subject to regular review in future.
  • Revised methodology updated in benchmark methodology section of IND FBIL website.
  • In Jan. 2024, IND FBIL adopted error policy re publishing benchmarks, see #197972.
  • Sep. 2024 Revisions to Methodology Document
  • On Sep. 12, 2024, IND FBIL said it published version 4 of G-Sec (Government of India securities) valuation methodology document (of Aug. 8, 2024) that contains revisions.
  • During a routine review, it was noticed that occasionally a security might lack an ISIN adjustment factor, tenor adjustment factor, or alternatively a bucket adjustment factor.
  • Revised the illustration for bucket adjustment factor (AF) in section VIII, point 5.
  • Added fallback process in section VIII, point 6, stating that if ISIN AF, tenor AF, bucket AF are unavailable on valuation date, previous day's bucket AF value will be used.
  • Document dated Sep. 12, 2024, received from IND FBIL Sep. 13, summarized Sep. 17.
  • Jun. 2025 Change in Maturity Bucket
  • On Jun. 24, 2025, IND FBIL decided to revise 5th, 6th maturity buckets, which previously covered maturities of 30 to 34 years, and over 34 years respectively.
  • The 5th bucket will now cover maturities for a period of greater than 30 years to 38 years, and the 6th bucket will now cover maturities greater than 38 years.
  • These changes will take effect from Jul. 14, 2025.
Regulators
IND FBIL
Entity Types
B/D; Exch; IA
Reference
PR 3/2025-26, 6/24/2025; PR 2024-25/02, 9/12/2024; Gd 8/8/2024; Gd 11/18/2023; PR 1/19/2023; Gd 1/10/2023; PR 1/9/2023; Mt 1/3/2023; PR 12/27/2022; CP 11/26/2021; FS 11/15/2020; CP G-Sec-Rev_Methodology/2020-21, 8/30/2020; G-Sec Valuation Methodology/2022-23, 1/16/2023
Functions
Accounting; Actuarial and Valuation; Financial; Operations; Reporting; Trade Reporting; Trading
Countries
India
Category
State
N/A
Products
Fixed Income; Fund Mgt; Securities
Rule Type
Final
Regions
AP
Rule Date
Aug 30, 2020
Effective Date
Jul 14, 2025
Rule ID
89364
Linked to
Reg. Last Update
Jun 24, 2025
Report Section
International