FTC Board Ban for Exxon-Pioneer Deal

Updated on: Apr 23, 2025

Latest Event


  • Apr. 2025 Fed Reg Petition
  • On Apr. 17, 2025, FTC published the Sheffield petition to reopen and set aside order.
  • After the public comments period has expired and no later than 120 days after date of the filing, FTC will determine whether to reopen the proceeding and modify the order.
  • Comments on the petition to vacate the final order due on or before May 12, 2025.

On May 2, FTC banned CEO from board seat in Exxon-Pioneer deal.

  • FTC proposed consent order preventing Pioneer CEO Scott Sheffield from gaining seat on Exxon’s board of directors at Exxon once it acquires Pioneer Natural Resources.
  • Commission consent order limits the likelihood of coordination in crude oil markets.
  • Complaint alleged Sheffield attempted to collude with the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to reduce output of oil and gas to inflate company profits.
  • Allegations
  • Resolves antitrust concerns re Exxon's $64.5bn acquisition of oil producer Pioneer Natural Resources by approving consent order preventing Sheffield from gaining seat.
  • Proposed consent order prevents Sheffield from engaging in collusive activity, would potentially raise crude oil prices, leading consumers, businesses to pay higher prices.
  • Complaint alleged Sheffield attempted to collude with representatives of Organization of petroleum exporting countries (OPEC), related cartel of other oil-producing countries
  • Would have resulted in Americans paying higher prices, to inflate profits for company.
  • Exchanged hundreds of text messages with OPEC representatives and officials.
  • Sheffield’s appointment would have been anticompetitive as he currently serves on the board of The Williams Companies, Inc, which operates a host of natural gas pipelines.
  • Also, Sheffield’s appointment would facilitate a board interlock among competitors.
  • Defendant violated Clayton Act Section 7, (15 USC 18), FTC Act Section 5 (15 USC 45)
  • Consent Terms
  • For a period of five years, Exxon shall not nominate, designate, or appoint any Pioneer employee or director, other than certain named individuals, to the Exxon board.
  • For 10 year period, Exxon will agree to Clayton Act Section 8 attestation, reporting.
  • Consultation
  • Comments must be submitted within 30 days of publication in the federal register.
  • May 16, 2024 FTC Fed Reg Proposed Consent
  • On May 16, 2024, FTC published order in federal register, comments by Jun. 17, 2024.
  • Apr. 2025 FTC Petition to Vacate Final Order
  • On Apr. 11, 2025, FTC received petition to vacate final consent order re Exxon Mobil.
  • Scott Sheffield, founder and former CEO of Pioneer Natural Resources, requested FTC reopen and set aside a final consent order re Exxon Mobil's acquisition of Pioneer.
  • Under the final consent order, Exxon is prohibited from nominating, designating, or appointing Sheffield to Exxon Board of Directors or having him serve as advisor.
  • Also, requires certain named individuals to be on Exxon board for period of 5 years.
  • Comments on the petition to vacate the final order due on or before May 12, 2025.
  • Apr. 2025 Fed Reg Petition
  • On Apr. 17, 2025, FTC published the Sheffield petition to reopen and set aside order.
  • After the public comments period has expired and no later than 120 days after date of the filing, FTC will determine whether to reopen the proceeding and modify the order.
  • Comments on the petition to vacate the final order due on or before May 12, 2025.
Regulators
FTC
Entity Types
Corp
Reference
90 FR 16134, 4/17/2025; PR, 4/11/2025; LR, Docket No. C-4815, 3/14/2025; PR, 1/17/2025; 89 FR 42875, 5/16/2024; LR, PR, 5/2/2024; Citation: *15 USC* 18, 45;
Functions
Compliance; C-Suite; Financial; Legal; Operations
Countries
United States of America
Category
State
N/A
Products
Corporate
Rule Type
Proposed
Regions
Am
Rule Date
May 2, 2024
Effective Date
May 12, 2025
Rule ID
210621
Linked to
N/A
Reg. Last Update
Apr 17, 2025
Report Section
AML & Enforcement